Indian Tribal Jewellery of Rajasthan | Rajasthali Cottage Industries

Indian Tribal Jewellery of Rajasthan

Handmade Tribal jewellery is one every of the foremost unique and enchanting styles of jewellery in India.  The tribal jewellery of India is representative of its culture, values and norms of society. Its essentially Jewellery fabricated from simple earthy materials like bone, wood, clay, shells and crude metal by tribal. Having an appealing look, it also holds a definite rustic and earthy charm which attracts many Indians and even foreigners thereto. It's fascinating to determine how the tribal and traditional jewellery all hold the taste and touch of their distinct cultures and backgrounds.

Eclectic, earthen and funky are a number of the adjectives that will be accustomed to describe tribal jewellery, while arty, refined and evergreen is wont to describe ethnic jewellery. Even within the olden days, the tribes used every imaginable sort of jewellery be it's the standard necklaces, bangles, and earrings or exotic items like ear cuffs, lip rings, and toe rings. Since most indigenous tribes were relatively poor or were frequently plundered by colonial powers, their selection of raw materials was humble and was limited to shells, claws, jaws of animals, ivory, wood, etc.

With its charming and brave history of Rajput endowed with forts and palaces, magnificent architecture, and lots more, It is also known for the Traditional Jewellery of Rajasthan.     

It's fascinating to recognize that in earlier times in Rajasthan, because of hostile desert environments and continuous warfare, the people began to invest in gold and precious jewellery to ensure future security. The warrior clan of the Rajput in Rajasthan made wise use of the jewellery made weapons that shown the sanctity of their status and enhanced their social rank.

Rajasthani jewellery which is that the oldest variety of jewellery is indeed the most amazing representations of the craft of the jewellery makers.

Below are the most popular forms of Traditional Tribal Jewellery of Rajasthan:

• Silver Jewellery: Silver, oxidised jewellery is slaying the trend currently. Be it a tee or a saree, it fits all the styles and hence is making its way to women of a wide variety of ages and preferences.

Rajasthan is well-known for its tribal jewellery. The tribal groups of Rajasthan wear colourful and weighty ornaments, decorated with coins, shells, beads, and metallic pieces which make distinguish them from others at first sight.

The Banjara tribes of Rajasthan wear embellished belts around their waists to enhance their tribal banjara look.

Due to its affordable price, silver is employed to form tribal Rajasthani ornaments.

• Lac Jewellery:  Lac jewellery is very famous among married Rajasthan’s women; it comes with a plethora of patterns and designs with a variety of colours. Lac is also commonly called man’s gold. It is the daily wear jewellery for the ladies of Rajasthan. Found in a very plethora of colourful and vibrant designs and patterns. The artwork for Lac jewellery requires skilled craftsmanship. It's a form of lacquered work that's done on either silver or gold with coloured glass pieces.
  
  Plain Lac is used during a type of religious ceremonies and rituals. Lac jewellery symbolizes marriage and thus, married women wear Lac Bangles.

• Kundan and Jadau Jewellery: This type of jewellery gained a lot of popularity as it was shown and advertised a lot during the making of a movie called “Jodha Akhbar”. It is an art of embedding the stone “Kundan” in the metallic piece.

In Rajasthan Jewellery, Kundan-Jadau work is extremely popular. However, people often tend to confuse between Jadau and Kundan jewellery.

While Kundan may be a style of stone, Jadau is that the art of embedding Kundan and Polki stones into the metal surface,

In Rajasthan, jadau work began to rise because the artists crafted the art of embedding stones and metals on the surface of objects.

• Meenakari jewellery: Meenakari is incredibly popular in Rajasthan and requires great precision and skilled craftsmanship. In Meenakari, the metal surface is intricately designed by combining it with bright colours and embedding it with semi-precious/precious stones. Meenakari is another quite very famous tribal and traditional jewellery in Rajasthan. it's worn on special occasions of sort of a marriage or a spiritual ceremony and appears great on sarees.

• Pratapgarh/Thewa Jewellery: Also called Thewa art, Pratapgarh jewellery form is in our own way of enamel work which uses both silver and gold with a coloured glass piece on the bottom. The crafting of Pratapgarh jewellery usually takes quite one month to induce that stunning intricate design. it's one in every one of the specialities of Pratapgarh and has gained lots of recognition within the past few years.

India is a country rich in tribal communities and thus much of Indian jewellery is inspired by tribal trends. India’s tribal influence majorly comes from the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat and northeastern areas. It seems like now the tradition and ethnicity is rising from the dead’s and coming to life as the modern fashion trends and jewellery is much inspired by the tribal tradition.

Tribal women of Rajasthan prefer to adorn themselves with plenty of silver jewellery. Most of these, however, serve not only as decorations but have a special meaning: protective or signalling about legal status. A protective role is played by metal plaque amulets bearing a picture of a divinity usually in the midst of its animal vehicle. Such amulets are called made aliya in Rajasthan. they will be of various shape: rectangular, square, round, within the variety of yoni or temple-shaped. In many Rajasthani tribes, married women must wear ivory bangles. a perfect set includes 17 bangles worn on the upper arm and nine on the lower arm, a complete of 52 on both arms. they're never removed, not even during sleep, and are worn during a woman's entire married life. they're presupposed to have a magical effect that protects against looking at and eases birth pains. Nowadays expensive ivory bangles are replaced with cheap plastic ones. Women of the Bhil tribe rather than ivory wear silver upper and lower arm bangles often decorated with images of tiger's, elephant's, snake's or dragon's heads.

Other ornaments of a married Rajasthani woman are a ring, a central forehead ornament, silver toe rings on the centre toes and silver anklets with attached bells. A forehead ornament bhor are often fabricated from gold or silver and decorated with silvered glass beads and mirrors. Usually, it's spherical but is also flat. another piece of jewellery is attached to the bhor on the edges. These are mainly known as Rajputi jewellery and if you want to buy them then the Rajputi jewellery in jodhpur is a good place to buy them.

The neck is commonly the foremost heavily adorned part of a Rajasthani female body. Chokers necklaces of various design, chains of various length with pendants - there are many sorts of neck jewellery. One of the foremost popular is hansuli - a solid silver torque of hollow construction resting on the collar bone. Sometimes hansuli are often the product of coiled silver wire wrapped over a solid-core wire. Actually, Rajasthani men also wear hansuli.

Another sort of necklace is timaniya which implies "tin maniya - three gems". The name refers to the three-central ball-shaped units. Actually, if there are five balls, then the name is going to be punch (five) maniya. it's typically supported at the perimeters with multi-strands of glass beads. it's often presented to a bride as an auspicious gift.

Like these there are several other tribes in the remote areas of Rajasthan, every other with a unique and distinct style of ornaments classified for different occasions often these traditional tribal pieces of art cost a lot and hence are not quite pocket friendly to all and hence Artificial jewellery in jodhpur are also very famous.